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Climate Report over Japan





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Monthly Highlights

Monthly sunshine durations were significantly above normal in northern, eastern and western Japan, because the regions were frequently covered with high pressure systems. In particular, northern Japan and the Sea of Japan side from eastern to western Japan experienced record-long monthly sunshine durations for May since 1946. Monthly mean temperatures were also significantly above normal in northern, eastern and western Japan, with the highest for May since 1946 recorded in northern Japan due to the warm westerly wind and much sunshine duration. Monthly precipitation amounts for the most part from northern to western Japan were below normal. Cloudy and rainy days were dominant in Okinawa/Amami due to the Baiu-front and moist air flow.

Climate Anomaly Table Over Japan

Monthly Climate Anomaly over Japan

TRS_map

Time Series of Temperature Anomaly

regtmp

Time Series of 10days Precipitation Amount Ratio and Sunshine Duration Ratio

precandsunshine

10-day Mean Sea Level Pressure

SLP_1
SLP_2
SLP_3

10-day Mean 850hPa Temperature

T850_1
T850_2
T850_3

10-day Mean 500hPa GeoPotential Height

SLP_1
SLP_1
SLP_1

10-day Mean Outgoing Longwave Radiation

OLR_1
OLR_2
OLR_3
Note: Figures of outgoing longwave radiation (OLR) in Monthly Report over Japan are based on the NOAA CPC Blended OLR data from the September 2023 report, while they were based on the NOAA CPC AVHRR OLR data until the August 2023 report.
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Tokyo Climate Center, Climate Prediction Division.
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