Principal Stations Recording Extreme Climate Conditions/TCC

The list below shows extreme monthly mean temperatures or precipitation totals reported by weatehr stations. From each 5° x 5° grid box in extreme (warm/cold and wet/dry) climate conditions, the weather station reporting the most extreme values is selected.

Stations Recording Extreme Climate Conditions (OCT. 2025)

Extremely High Temperature | Extremely Low Temperature | Extremely Heavy Precipitation | Extremely Light Precipitation

Extremely High Temperature (csv) | Extremely Low Temperature (csv) | Extremely Heavy Precipitation (csv) | Extremely Light Precipitation (csv)

Element	Description
Temp. (C)	Monthly mean temperature (°C)
Anom. (C)	Monthly mean temperature anomaly (°C)
Anom*	Normalized monthly mean temperature anomaly using standard deviation
Prec. (mm)	Monthly precipitation total (mm)
Ratio (%)	Ratio of total monthly precipitation to the climatological normal (%)

The base period for climatological normal and standard deviation is 1991 – 2020.

STATIONS IN EXTREMELY WARM CONDITION (T/SD>1.83) (OCT. 2025)

WMO No.	Station Name	Country	Lon	Lat	Temp. (C)	Anom. (C)	Anom*
02197	HAPARANDA	SWEDEN	24.1	65.82	6.0	3.1	2.8
02287	HOLMON	SWEDEN	20.8	63.81	7.9	2.0	2.5
04312	STATION NORD	GREENLAND	-16.6	81.60	-12.5	4.5	2.1
04320	DANMARKSHAVN	GREENLAND	-18.6	76.77	-7.3	4.5	2.0
08261	CACERES	SPAIN	-6.3	39.47	20.1	2.5	1.9
08272	TOLEDO	SPAIN	-4.0	39.88	19.6	3.1	1.9
08330	BADAJOZ/TALAVERA LA	SPAIN	-6.8	38.88	21.2	3.0	2.0
08383	HUELVA	SPAIN	-6.9	37.28	22.6	2.8	2.1
08482	MALAGA/AEROPUERTO	SPAIN	-4.4	36.68	22.6	2.7	2.2
08487	ALMERIA/AEROPUERTO	SPAIN	-2.3	36.85	22.7	2.2	1.8
08495	GIBRALTAR	GIBRALTAR	-5.3	36.15	22.1	2.1	1.9
08558	EVORA/C. COORD	PORTUGAL	-7.9	38.53	20.4	3.0	2.3
08570	CASTELO BRANCO	PORTUGAL	-7.4	39.83	19.5	2.7	1.9
38687	TURKMENABAT	TURKMENISTAN	63.6	39.08	17.9	3.1	1.9
42404	DHUBRI	INDIA	89.9	26.02	27.6	1.0	2.0
43041	JAGDALPUR	INDIA	82.0	19.08	26.5	1.1	2.2
43473	NUWARA ELIYA	SRI LANKA	80.7	6.97	16.6	0.6	2.0
43497	HAMBANTOTA	SRI LANKA	81.1	6.12	28.6	1.0	2.5
45004	KOWLOON	HONG KONG, CHINA	114.1	22.31	26.6	1.3	2.2
47101	CHUNCHEON	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	127.7	37.90	15.2	2.4	2.0
47133	DAEJEON	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	127.3	36.37	16.9	2.3	2.1
47159	BUSAN	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	129.0	35.10	19.6	1.7	1.9
47165	MOKPO	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	126.3	34.82	18.6	2.0	2.5
47168	YEOSU	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	127.7	34.74	19.5	2.0	2.5
47184	JEJU	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	126.5	33.51	21.9	3.3	4.1
47600	WAJIMA	JAPAN	136.9	37.39	17.9	1.6	2.0
47740	SAIGO	JAPAN	133.3	36.20	18.7	1.8	2.2
47741	MATSUE	JAPAN	133.0	35.46	19.4	2.0	2.5
47746	TOTTORI	JAPAN	134.2	35.48	19.1	1.9	2.4
47750	MAIZURU	JAPAN	135.3	35.45	19.1	2.1	2.3
47765	HIROSHIMA	JAPAN	132.4	34.40	21.0	2.2	2.4
47772	OSAKA	JAPAN	135.5	34.68	21.1	1.6	2.0
47800	IZUHARA	JAPAN	129.3	34.20	21.2	2.5	3.1
47807	FUKUOKA	JAPAN	130.3	33.58	22.4	2.8	3.1
47815	OITA	JAPAN	131.6	33.23	22.2	3.1	3.1
47817	NAGASAKI	JAPAN	129.8	32.73	22.8	2.8	3.1
47827	KAGOSHIMA	JAPAN	130.5	31.55	24.6	3.0	2.7
47830	MIYAZAKI	JAPAN	131.4	31.94	23.0	3.0	3.0
47843	FUKUE	JAPAN	128.8	32.70	22.4	2.9	3.6
47887	MATSUYAMA	JAPAN	132.7	33.85	21.7	2.6	2.9
47891	TAKAMATSU	JAPAN	134.0	34.32	21.5	2.5	2.8
47893	KOCHI	JAPAN	133.5	33.57	22.5	2.6	2.6
47895	TOKUSHIMA	JAPAN	134.5	34.07	21.4	2.1	2.3
47909	NAZE	JAPAN	129.5	28.38	26.6	2.7	3.0
47918	ISHIGAKIJIMA	JAPAN	124.1	24.33	28.1	2.1	2.6
47927	MIYAKOJIMA	JAPAN	125.2	24.80	27.6	2.1	3.0
47936	NAHA	JAPAN	127.6	26.21	28.0	2.5	2.8
47945	MINAMIDAITOJIMA	JAPAN	131.2	25.83	27.7	1.8	2.2
47971	CHICHIJIMA	JAPAN	142.1	27.09	28.0	1.6	2.3
48698	SINGAPORE/CHANGI AIR	SINGAPORE	103.9	1.37	28.9	1.0	2.5
48914	CA MAU	VIET NAM	105.1	9.18	28.4	1.0	2.0
56571	XICHANG	CHINA	102.2	27.90	20.9	3.6	3.6
57516	CHONGQING	CHINA	106.4	29.58	21.7	2.5	2.5
57745	ZHIJIANG	CHINA	109.6	27.45	20.6	2.7	2.7
57993	GANZHOU	CHINA	115.0	25.87	24.9	3.4	2.6
58238	NANJING	CHINA	118.9	31.93	20.1	2.1	2.1
58362	SHANGHAI (BAOSHAN)	CHINA	121.4	31.42	22.3	2.6	2.9
58606	NANCHANG	CHINA	115.9	28.60	24.1	3.8	3.8
58633	QU XIAN	CHINA	118.8	28.97	24.1	4.5	4.1
58666	DACHEN DAO	CHINA	121.8	28.45	24.1	3.2	3.6
58847	FUZHOU	CHINA	119.2	26.08	26.4	3.8	3.8
59316	SHANTOU	CHINA	116.6	23.40	27.8	2.9	3.2
60265	OUARZAZATE	MOROCCO	-6.9	30.93	23.4	3.0	2.3
60338	MELILLA	SPAIN (CEUTA AND MELILLA)	-2.9	35.28	22.8	2.2	2.4
60686	BORDJ-BADJ-MOKHTAR	ALGERIA	0.9	21.33	31.9	2.0	2.5
61970	ILE JUAN DE NOVA	OCEAN ISLANDS	42.7	-17.05	28.6	1.8	4.5
62414	ASSWAN	EGYPT	32.8	23.96	32.8	3.5	2.5
64210	KINSHASA/N'DJILI	DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO	15.4	-4.38	27.2	1.1	2.2
65351	DAPAON	TOGO	0.2	10.87	28.4	1.1	1.8
71017	STEFANSSON ISLAND, N	CANADA	-105.3	73.77	-6.6	5.4	3.0
71018	RESOLUTE CS, NU	CANADA	-94.9	74.72	-6.7	5.4	2.2
71029	HOLMAN CS, NWT	CANADA	-117.8	70.76	-3.0	4.1	2.0
71049	WAGER BAY (AUT), NU	CANADA	-89.4	65.88	-0.6	5.2	2.4
71079	THOMPSON A, MAN	CANADA	-97.8	55.80	4.5	4.4	2.2
71152	BURGEO NL, NFLD	CANADA	-57.6	47.62	10.0	1.9	1.9
71158	BERENS RIVER CS, MAN	CANADA	-97.0	52.36	7.8	4.5	2.4
71160	FORT RELIANCE (AUT),	CANADA	-109.1	62.71	3.2	3.9	2.2
71199	WATSON LAKE (AUT), Y	CANADA	-128.8	60.12	3.1	3.3	1.8
71279	SEPT-ILES, QUE	CANADA	-66.2	50.22	6.7	2.5	2.1
71288	CAMBRIDGE BAY GSN, N	CANADA	-105.1	69.11	-2.0	7.4	3.0
71320	HALL BEACH CLIMATE,	CANADA	-81.2	68.78	-2.0	5.0	2.8
71321	IQALUIT CLIMATE, NU	CANADA	-68.5	63.75	0.5	3.9	1.9
71322	ARVIAT CLIMATE, NU	CANADA	-94.0	61.10	2.7	4.9	2.9
71331	ISLAND FALLS (AUT),	CANADA	-102.3	55.53	5.5	3.7	2.1
71332	KUGLUKTUK CLIMATE, N	CANADA	-115.1	67.82	-1.0	4.5	2.6
71356	BAKER LAKE CLIMATE,	CANADA	-96.0	64.32	0.0	5.9	3.0
71357	QIKIQTARJUAQ CLIMATE	CANADA	-64.0	67.55	0.3	3.8	2.4
71358	CLYDE RIVER CLIMATE,	CANADA	-68.5	70.48	-2.5	3.9	2.2
71363	GJOA HAVEN CLIMATE,	CANADA	-95.8	68.64	-1.4	6.3	2.6
71407	KUGAARUK CLIMATE, NU	CANADA	-89.8	68.54	-1.7	5.6	3.0
71435	UPSALA (AUT), ONT	CANADA	-90.4	49.03	7.7	4.1	2.3
71470	LUPIN CS, NU	CANADA	-111.2	65.75	-3.0	4.2	1.9
71490	ROBERTSON LAKE (AUT)	CANADA	-102.4	65.10	-1.5	5.9	2.6
71550	DAUPHIN CS, MAN	CANADA	-100.0	51.10	8.2	3.7	1.9
71576	POND INLET CLIMATE,	CANADA	-77.9	72.69	-2.8	5.4	2.4
71592	ARCTIC BAY CS, NU	CANADA	-85.0	72.99	-2.4	5.0	2.2
71632	LYNN LAKE RCS, MAN	CANADA	-101.0	56.85	4.4	5.1	2.5
71665	NAIN, NFLD	CANADA	-61.6	56.55	7.0	4.1	3.4
71696	CHURCHILL CLIMATE, M	CANADA	-94.0	58.73	4.6	4.6	3.3
71710	ILES DE LA MADELEINE	CANADA	-61.7	47.42	11.3	2.5	2.1
71743	RIVIERE AUX FEUILLES	CANADA	-72.9	57.91	4.5	4.7	2.2
71747	ATIKOKAN (AUT), ONT	CANADA	-91.6	48.76	8.5	3.9	2.0
71813	NATASHQUAN, QUE	CANADA	-61.8	50.18	7.8	2.7	2.5
71816	GOOSE A, NFLD	CANADA	-60.4	53.32	7.6	3.8	2.7
71823	LA GRANDE IV, QUE	CANADA	-73.6	53.75	5.7	3.7	1.9
71827	LA GRANDE RIVIERE A,	CANADA	-77.7	53.63	6.1	3.6	2.0
71900	HOPEDALE (AUT), NFLD	CANADA	-60.2	55.45	7.2	4.0	3.3
71906	KUUJJUAQ A, QUE	CANADA	-68.4	58.10	5.4	4.6	2.9
71907	INUKJUAK A, QUE	CANADA	-78.0	58.47	4.0	3.4	2.0
71923	ENNADAI LAKE (AUT),	CANADA	-100.8	61.13	1.9	6.3	2.7
71983	REA POINT, NU	CANADA	-105.7	75.38	-9.6	4.5	2.0
76113	ALTAR, SON.	MEXICO	-111.8	30.72	29.0	5.5	2.3
76225	CHIHUAHUA, CHIH.	MEXICO	-106.0	28.67	21.9	2.4	2.2
76243	PIEDRAS NEGRAS, COAH	MEXICO	-100.5	28.70	27.4	3.3	3.0
76323	HIDALGO DEL PARRAL,	MEXICO	-105.6	26.92	21.5	2.3	2.3
76342	MONCLOVA, COAH.	MEXICO	-101.4	26.90	26.7	3.3	2.5
76382	TORREON, COAH.	MEXICO	-103.4	21.52	25.4	1.9	1.9
76393	MONTERREY, N.L.	MEXICO	-100.3	25.73	26.7	3.3	3.0
76556	TEPIC, NAY.	MEXICO	-104.8	21.48	24.9	1.3	1.9
76577	GUANAJUATO, GTO.	MEXICO	-101.2	21.00	20.7	2.1	2.1
76656	CIUDAD GUZMAN, JAL.	MEXICO	-103.4	19.72	21.3	1.1	1.8
80063	MONTERIA/LOS GARZONE	COLOMBIA	-75.8	8.82	29.1	1.4	2.8
80112	RIONEGRO/J.M.CORDOVA	COLOMBIA	-75.4	6.13	17.4	1.0	2.5
80222	BOGOTA/ELDORADO	COLOMBIA	-74.1	4.70	14.7	1.3	2.6
85574	PUDAHUEL	CHILE	-70.7	-33.39	16.8	2.3	2.9
85577	QUINTA NORMAL	CHILE	-70.6	-33.45	16.7	1.6	2.0
85585	JUAN FERNANDEZ	CHILE	-78.8	-33.64	14.0	0.8	2.0
87692	MAR DEL PLATA AERO	ARGENTINA	-57.5	-37.93	14.7	1.5	1.9
87715	NEUQUEN AERO	ARGENTINA	-68.1	-38.95	17.4	1.9	1.9
87828	TRELEW AERO	ARGENTINA	-65.2	-43.20	15.9	1.9	1.9
89512	NOVOLAZAREVSKAJA	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	11.8	-70.77	-7.7	4.4	2.2
89532	SYOWA	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	39.5	-69.00	-7.2	6.1	2.8
89542	MOLODEZNAJA	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	45.8	-67.67	-7.5	6.0	3.8
89564	MAWSON	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	62.8	-67.60	-8.2	4.7	3.4
89571	DAVIS	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	77.9	-68.57	-7.1	4.7	3.4
89573	ZHONGSHAN	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	76.3	-69.37	-7.0	5.1	3.4
89574	PROGRESS	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	76.3	-69.38	-7.1	4.4	4.4
89592	MIRNYJ	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	93.0	-66.55	-9.0	4.4	3.4
89606	VOSTOK	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	106.8	-78.46	-51.5	4.8	2.0
89642	DUMONT D'URVILLE	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	140.0	-66.66	-10.9	2.3	1.9
89768	UNIV. WI ID 21360 (M	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	166.6	-78.55	-17.8	6.0	3.8
89864	UNIV. WI ID 8905 (MA	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	163.6	-74.95	-16.4	2.7	2.1
91577	KOUMAC (NLLE-CALEDON	NEW CALEDONIA	164.2	-20.56	24.7	1.7	2.4
91592	NOUMEA (NLLE-CALEDON	NEW CALEDONIA	166.4	-22.28	24.4	1.8	2.2
91699	ONO-I-LAU	FIJI	-178.7	-20.67	25.7	2.0	2.2
93012	KAITAIA AWS	NEW ZEALAND	173.2	-35.07	16.2	2.0	2.2
93110	AUCKLAND AERO AWS	NEW ZEALAND	174.8	-37.01	16.3	1.8	2.6
93420	PARAPARAUMU AERO AWS	NEW ZEALAND	174.9	-40.90	13.9	1.4	2.0
93678	KAIKOURA AWS	NEW ZEALAND	173.7	-42.42	14.0	2.2	2.2
93994	RAOUL ISLAND AWS	NEW ZEALAND	-177.9	-29.25	19.4	1.5	2.5
94120	DARWIN AIRPORT	AUSTRALIA	130.8	-12.42	30.1	1.1	2.8
94150	GOVE AIRPORT	AUSTRALIA	136.8	-12.27	28.2	1.5	1.9
94170	WEIPA AERO	AUSTRALIA	141.9	-12.68	30.0	1.8	2.0
94174	HORN ISLAND	AUSTRALIA	142.2	-10.58	29.0	1.1	1.8
94232	VICTORIA RIVER DOWNS	AUSTRALIA	131.0	-16.40	32.8	2.6	2.6
94238	TENNANT CREEK AIRPOR	AUSTRALIA	134.1	-19.64	31.2	2.7	1.9
94255	CAMOOWEAL TOWNSHIP	AUSTRALIA	138.1	-19.92	30.7	2.4	2.0
94260	BURKETOWN AIRPORT	AUSTRALIA	139.5	-17.75	30.2	1.6	2.0
94266	NORMANTON AIRPORT	AUSTRALIA	141.0	-17.69	31.4	1.3	2.2
94287	CAIRNS AERO	AUSTRALIA	145.7	-16.87	26.5	1.4	2.3
94294	TOWNSVILLE AERO	AUSTRALIA	146.7	-19.25	27.1	1.9	2.7
94299	WILLIS ISLAND	AUSTRALIA	149.9	-16.29	27.6	1.5	3.0
94341	RICHMOND AIRPORT	AUSTRALIA	143.1	-20.70	30.0	2.2	1.8
94346	LONGREACH AERO	AUSTRALIA	144.2	-23.44	29.0	3.0	2.0
94367	MACKAY M.O	AUSTRALIA	149.2	-21.12	25.8	2.0	2.5
94374	ROCKHAMPTON AERO	AUSTRALIA	150.4	-23.38	26.3	2.9	3.2
94380	GLADSTONE RADAR	AUSTRALIA	151.2	-23.86	25.8	2.6	4.3
94387	BUNDABERG AERO	AUSTRALIA	152.3	-24.91	24.0	1.9	2.4
94510	CHARLEVILLE AERO	AUSTRALIA	146.2	-26.41	25.9	3.0	1.9
94517	ST GEORGE AIRPORT	AUSTRALIA	148.5	-28.05	25.3	3.2	2.0
94541	INVERELL RESEARCH CE	AUSTRALIA	151.0	-29.77	20.2	2.9	1.9
94568	AMBERLEY AMO	AUSTRALIA	152.7	-27.63	23.7	3.1	3.4
94570	TEWANTIN RSL PARK	AUSTRALIA	153.0	-26.39	23.4	2.4	4.0
94578	BRISBANE AERO	AUSTRALIA	153.1	-27.39	23.0	2.5	3.6
94589	YAMBA PILOT STATION	AUSTRALIA	153.3	-29.43	22.3	2.5	3.6
94594	CAPE MORETON LIGHTHO	AUSTRALIA	153.4	-27.03	22.8	1.6	2.3
94767	SYDNEY AIRPORT AMO	AUSTRALIA	151.1	-33.95	21.7	2.9	2.9
94768	SYDNEY (OBSERVATORY	AUSTRALIA	151.2	-33.86	21.3	2.4	2.7
94775	TOCAL AWS	AUSTRALIA	151.5	-32.63	20.8	2.1	2.3
94776	WILLIAMTOWN RAAF	AUSTRALIA	151.8	-32.79	20.8	2.6	2.9
94937	MORUYA HEADS PILOT S	AUSTRALIA	150.1	-35.91	17.4	1.5	1.9
94995	LORD HOWE ISLAND AER	AUSTRALIA (ADDITIONAL ISLANDS)	159.0	-31.54	20.1	1.7	2.8
94996	NORFOLK ISLAND AERO	AUSTRALIA (ADDITIONAL ISLANDS)	167.9	-29.04	19.7	2.0	3.3
95322	RABBIT FLAT	AUSTRALIA	130.0	-20.18	30.3	2.4	1.9
95527	MOREE AERO	AUSTRALIA	149.8	-29.49	23.4	3.0	2.0
95529	MILES CONSTANCE STRE	AUSTRALIA	150.1	-26.66	25.0	3.3	2.8
95543	GAYNDAH AIRPORT	AUSTRALIA	151.6	-25.62	25.3	2.6	2.6
95753	RICHMOND RAAF	AUSTRALIA	150.7	-33.60	20.7	2.7	2.5
95784	TAREE AIRPORT AWS	AUSTRALIA	152.5	-31.89	20.6	2.3	2.6
96073	SIBOLGA/PINANGSORI	INDONESIA	98.8	1.55	27.0	0.9	2.2
96163	PADANG/TABING	INDONESIA	100.3	-0.88	27.7	1.4	4.7
96195	JAMBI/SULTAN TAHA	INDONESIA	103.6	-1.63	27.8	0.8	2.0
96581	PONTIANAK/SUPADIO	INDONESIA	109.4	-0.15	27.6	0.8	2.0
96655	PALANGKA RAYA/TJILIK	INDONESIA	114.0	-1.00	28.7	1.0	2.0
96805	CILACAP	INDONESIA	109.0	-7.73	27.6	0.6	2.0
96935	SURABAYA/JUANDA	INDONESIA	112.7	-7.37	29.8	0.8	2.0
97230	DENPASAR/NGURAH RAI	INDONESIA	115.1	-8.75	28.5	0.9	2.2
97876	TANAH MERAH	INDONESIA	140.3	-6.10	29.0	1.7	2.8
98223	LAOAG	PHILIPPINES	120.5	18.18	28.9	1.2	2.4
98232	APARRI	PHILIPPINES	121.6	18.36	28.8	1.3	2.6
98233	TUGUEGARAO	PHILIPPINES	121.7	17.64	28.4	1.7	2.1
98328	BAGUIO	PHILIPPINES	120.6	16.40	20.6	1.4	2.8
98444	LEGASPI	PHILIPPINES	123.7	13.15	28.5	0.9	2.2
98646	MACTAN	PHILIPPINES	123.9	10.32	28.6	0.6	2.0

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STATIONS IN EXTREMELY COLD CONDITION (T/SD<-1.83) (OCT. 2025)

WMO No.	Station Name	Country	Lon	Lat	Temp. (C)	Anom. (C)	Anom*
21982	OSTROV VRANGELJA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	-178.6	70.98	-6.4	-3.8	-2.0
25563	ANADYR'	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	177.5	64.78	-8.5	-4.9	-2.3
29807	ERTIS	KAZAKHSTAN	75.4	53.35	0.9	-3.5	-1.8
29939	BIJSK ZONAL'NAYA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	84.9	52.67	0.4	-3.9	-2.0
30612	BALAGANSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	103.0	54.00	-2.1	-3.2	-2.1
30710	IRKUTSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	104.3	52.27	-1.2	-3.2	-1.9
30925	KJAHTA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	106.4	50.36	-1.9	-3.5	-2.1
30935	KRASNYJ CHIKOJ	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	108.7	50.37	-3.1	-2.8	-2.0
31369	NIKOLAEVSK-NA-AMURE	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	140.7	53.15	-0.1	-2.5	-2.1
31416	IM POLINY OSIPENKO	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	136.5	52.42	-0.6	-2.4	-2.0
31439	BOGORODSKOE	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	140.4	52.38	0.7	-2.6	-2.2
31707	EKATERINO-NIKOL'SKOE	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	130.9	47.73	2.7	-2.4	-1.9
32027	POGIBI	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	141.6	52.22	1.9	-2.6	-2.4
32061	ALEKSANDROVSK-SAHALI	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	142.1	50.90	3.3	-2.2	-2.0
32076	POGRANICHNOE	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	143.7	50.40	2.0	-2.5	-2.5
32098	PORONAJSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	143.1	49.22	2.9	-2.4	-2.4
32150	JUZHNO-SAHALINSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	142.7	46.95	5.2	-1.6	-2.0
32252	UST'-VOYAMPOLKA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	159.1	58.50	-1.4	-3.1	-2.1
32287	UST'- HAJRJUZOVO	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	156.7	57.09	-0.3	-3.2	-2.3
32389	KLJUCHI	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	160.8	56.32	-0.1	-2.9	-2.2
32477	SOBOLEVO	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	155.9	54.30	1.1	-2.6	-2.2
32509	SEMYACHIK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	159.9	54.12	3.8	-2.0	-2.2
36003	PAVLODAR	KAZAKHSTAN	76.9	52.30	0.5	-4.3	-2.3
36038	ZMEINOGORSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	82.1	51.16	0.9	-3.9	-2.0
36064	YAJLJU	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	87.6	51.77	2.4	-2.6	-1.9
36177	SEMIPALATINSK	KAZAKHSTAN	80.3	50.42	2.2	-3.3	-2.2
36229	UST'- KOKSA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	85.6	50.27	-0.8	-2.7	-1.9
36259	KOSH-AGACH	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	88.6	50.01	-6.8	-4.8	-3.2
36307	ERZIN	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	95.1	50.26	-1.8	-3.9	-2.0
42452	KOTA AERODROME	INDIA	75.8	25.15	26.2	-2.3	-2.1
44203	RINCHINLHUMBE	MONGOLIA	99.6	51.12	-9.3	-4.9	-2.6
44207	HATGAL	MONGOLIA	100.1	50.43	-8.9	-6.1	-3.8
44213	BARUUNTURUUN	MONGOLIA	94.4	49.65	-3.2	-4.3	-2.5
44214	ULGI	MONGOLIA	89.9	48.93	-2.4	-3.9	-2.6
44215	OMNO-GOBI	MONGOLIA	91.7	49.02	-4.4	-4.9	-3.3
44218	HOVD	MONGOLIA	91.5	48.02	-0.1	-3.2	-2.0
44230	TARIALAN	MONGOLIA	102.0	49.57	-2.4	-3.1	-2.1
44231	MUREN	MONGOLIA	100.1	49.63	-2.2	-3.1	-2.1
44237	ERDENEMANDAL	MONGOLIA	101.3	48.53	-3.9	-4.3	-2.4
44239	BULGAN	MONGOLIA	103.5	48.80	-4.2	-4.3	-2.7
44275	BAYANBULAG	MONGOLIA	98.0	46.83	-7.4	-3.8	-1.9
44277	ALTAI	MONGOLIA	96.2	46.40	-4.7	-4.3	-2.4
44282	TSETSERLEG	MONGOLIA	101.4	47.45	-2.2	-3.6	-2.2
44284	GALUUT	MONGOLIA	100.1	46.70	-7.0	-4.1	-2.3
44285	HUJIRT	MONGOLIA	102.7	46.90	-2.8	-2.8	-2.0
44287	BAYANHONGOR	MONGOLIA	100.6	46.13	-3.1	-3.8	-2.0
44288	ARVAIHEER	MONGOLIA	102.7	46.27	-0.6	-3.0	-1.9
44294	MAANTI	MONGOLIA	107.4	47.30	-3.5	-2.9	-1.9
44298	CHOIR	MONGOLIA	108.2	46.45	-1.3	-3.7	-2.2
44336	SAIKHAN-OVOO	MONGOLIA	103.9	45.45	-0.8	-4.2	-2.5
44341	MANDALGOBI	MONGOLIA	106.2	45.77	-0.8	-3.6	-2.2
48008	MYITKYINA	MYANMAR	97.4	25.37	25.0	-1.3	-1.9
61090	ZINDER	NIGER	8.9	13.78	28.9	-1.5	-1.9
61766	BISSAU (AEROPORTO IN	GUINEA-BISSAU	-15.6	11.88	27.6	-1.1	-2.8
64820	BATA (RIO MUNI)	EQUATORIAL GUINEA	9.8	1.90	24.8	-1.4	-4.7
83242	LENCOIS	BRAZIL	-41.3	-12.57	23.4	-1.8	-2.2
94959	BUTLERS GORGE	AUSTRALIA	146.2	-42.27	6.3	-1.7	-2.1

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STATIONS IN EXTREMELY WET CONDITION (QUINTILE=6) (OCT. 2025)

WMO No.	Station Name	Country	Lon	Lat	Prec. (mm)	Ratio (%)
01271	TRONDHEIM/VERNES	NORWAY	10.9	63.46	110	145
06720	SION	SWITZERLAND AND LIECHTENSTEIN	7.3	46.22	97	278
08373	IBIZA/ES CODOLA	SPAIN	1.3	38.88	185	343
10020	LIST/SYLT	GERMANY	8.4	55.01	161	205
10022	LECK	GERMANY	8.9	54.79	177	193
10042	SCHOENHAGEN (OSTSEEB	GERMANY	10.0	54.64	115	174
10130	ELPERSBUETTEL	GERMANY	9.0	54.07	178	241
10142	ITZEHOE	GERMANY	9.5	53.99	181	235
10146	QUICKBORN	GERMANY	9.8	53.73	139	219
10309	AHAUS	GERMANY	6.9	52.08	114	183
10418	LUEDENSCHEID	GERMANY	7.6	51.25	140	172
10427	KAHLER ASTEN	GERMANY	8.4	51.18	200	197
10557	NEUHAUS A.R.	GERMANY	11.1	50.50	187	232
10686	WUNSIEDEL-SCHOENBRUN	GERMANY	11.9	50.03	124	233
10756	FEUCHTWANGEN-HEILBRO	GERMANY	10.3	49.16	78	158
10815	FREUDENSTADT	GERMANY	8.4	48.45	216	215
15260	SIBIU	ROMANIA	24.0	45.79	90	193
15420	BUCURESTI BANEASA	ROMANIA	26.0	44.51	146	248
15450	CRAIOVA	ROMANIA	23.8	44.31	141	271
15480	CONSTANTA	ROMANIA	28.6	44.21	150	352
15614	SOFIA (OBSERV.)	BULGARIA	23.3	42.65	168	312
17234	AYDIN	TURKEY	27.8	37.85	126	244
33275	SUMY	UKRAINE	34.7	50.86	102	257
33761	LIUBASHIVKA	UKRAINE	30.2	47.85	121	298
33829	TIRASPOL	REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA	29.6	46.90	100	259
34398	ZHALPAKTAL	KAZAKHSTAN	49.4	49.67	77	238
34579	VERHNIJ BASKUNCHAK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	46.7	48.22	61	293
41675	MULTAN	PAKISTAN	71.4	30.20	53	1514
42731	DWARKA	INDIA	69.0	22.37	41	1139
42754	INDORE	INDIA	75.8	22.72	131	430
42909	VERAVAL	INDIA	70.3	20.90	276	1653
43363	PAMBAN	INDIA	79.2	9.28	413	213
44203	RINCHINLHUMBE	MONGOLIA	99.6	51.12	21	318
47058	PYONGYANG	DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA	125.7	39.03	113	265
47069	HAEJU	DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA	125.7	38.03	206	438
47101	CHUNCHEON	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	127.7	37.90	158	320
47112	INCHEON	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	126.6	37.48	158	320
47115	ULLEUNGDO	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	130.9	37.48	298	288
47133	DAEJEON	REPUBLIC OF KOREA	127.3	36.37	211	356
47800	IZUHARA	JAPAN	129.3	34.20	412	341
48565	PHUKET AIRPORT	THAILAND	98.3	8.14	602	181
48808	CAO BANG	VIET NAM	106.2	22.67	229	355
48830	LANG SON	VIET NAM	106.7	21.83	220	296
48887	PHAN THIET	VIET NAM	108.1	10.93	415	251
53772	TAIYUAN	CHINA	112.5	37.62	203	646
54511	BEIJING	CHINA	116.2	39.93	119	406
54823	JINAN	CHINA	117.0	36.60	225	760
57127	HANZHONG	CHINA	107.0	33.07	262	339
57131	JINGHE	CHINA	108.9	34.43	184	362
61277	SAN	MALI	-4.8	13.33	136	481
61699	KEDOUGOU	SENEGAL	-12.2	12.57	239	240
61968	ILES GLORIEUSES	OCEAN ISLANDS	47.2	-11.58	39	684
61998	PORT-AUX-FRANCAIS (I	OCEAN ISLANDS	70.2	-49.35	102	227
71160	FORT RELIANCE (AUT),	CANADA	-109.1	62.71	41	238
71288	CAMBRIDGE BAY GSN, N	CANADA	-105.1	69.11	20	198
71407	KUGAARUK CLIMATE, NU	CANADA	-89.8	68.54	32	262
71570	GREAT FALLS CLIMATE,	CANADA	-95.9	50.52	103	202
71966	DAWSON, YT	CANADA	-139.1	64.05	50	270
76548	TAMPICO, TAMPS	MEXICO	-97.8	22.20	415	266
78897	LE RAIZET AERO	GUADELOUPE, ST MARTIN, ST BARTHELEMY	-61.5	16.26	373	182
80091	BARRANCABERMEJA/YARI	COLOMBIA	-73.8	7.02	630	162
80144	QUIBDO/EL CARANO	COLOMBIA	-76.6	5.72	1055	186
80259	CALI/ALFONSO BONILLA	COLOMBIA	-76.3	3.55	143	142
80342	PASTO/ANTONIO NARINO	COLOMBIA	-77.2	1.42	294	208
82024	BOA VISTA	BRAZIL	-60.6	2.82	147	233
84515	PUCALLPA	PERU	-74.5	-8.37	237	201
87155	RESISTENCIA AERO	ARGENTINA	-59.0	-27.45	283	206
89574	PROGRESS	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	76.3	-69.38	84	542
93747	TARA HILLS AWS	NEW ZEALAND	169.8	-44.53	142	314
93947	CAMPBELL ISLAND AWS	NEW ZEALAND	169.1	-52.55	211	186
94461	GILES METEOROLOGICAL	AUSTRALIA	128.3	-25.03	88	476
94647	EUCLA	AUSTRALIA	128.8	-31.68	96	545
94655	TARCOOLA AERO	AUSTRALIA	134.5	-30.70	62	416
96633	BALIKPAPAN/SEPINGGAN	INDONESIA	116.9	-1.27	386	218
96685	BANJARMASIN/SYAMSUDI	INDONESIA	114.7	-3.43	382	313
96749	JAKARTA/SOEKARNO-HAT	INDONESIA	106.6	-6.12	131	231
97560	BIAK/FRANS KAISIEPO	INDONESIA	136.1	-1.18	453	189
97980	MERAUKE/MOPAH	INDONESIA	140.3	-8.47	195	537

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STATIONS IN EXTREMELY DRY CONDITION (QUINTILE=0) (OCT. 2025)

WMO No.	Station Name	Country	Lon	Lat	Prec. (mm)	Ratio (%)
07643	MONTPELLIER	FRANCE	3.9	43.58	11	13
07747	PERPIGNAN	FRANCE	2.8	42.74	2	2
08084	LOGRONO/AGONCILLO	SPAIN	-2.3	42.45	6	17
08184	GIRONA/COSTA BRAVA	SPAIN	2.7	41.91	10	11
10963	GARMISCH-PARTENKIRCH	GERMANY	11.0	47.48	53	53
20292	GMO IM.E.K. FEDOROVA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	104.2	77.71	5	23
23256	TAZOVSKIJ	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	78.7	67.47	15	29
23472	TURUHANSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	87.9	65.79	38	47
23552	TARKO-SALE	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	77.8	64.92	26	43
23711	TROICKO-PECHERSKOE	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	56.1	62.70	20	34
23986	SEVERO-ENISEJSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	93.0	60.38	31	39
24661	SEGEN-KYUEL'	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	130.3	64.00	3	8
24671	TOMPO	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	135.8	63.95	7	32
24966	UST'-MAJYA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	134.4	60.38	12	37
29263	ENISEJSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	92.2	58.45	14	31
29379	TASEEVO	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	94.5	57.20	16	49
29645	KEMEROVSKIJ	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	86.2	55.25	25	53
29752	NENASTNAYA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	88.8	54.75	68	35
31088	OHOTSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	143.2	59.37	0	0
31137	TOKO	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	131.1	56.28	17	38
31329	EKIMCHAN	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	132.9	53.08	28	53
31873	DAL'NERECHENSK	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	133.7	45.87	7	15
32252	UST'-VOYAMPOLKA	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	159.1	58.50	15	22
32477	SOBOLEVO	RUSSIAN FEDERATION	155.9	54.30	82	57
35078	ATBASAR	KAZAKHSTAN	68.3	51.82	2	7
35357	BARSHINO	KAZAKHSTAN	69.5	49.68	4	23
35394	KARAGANDA	KAZAKHSTAN	73.1	49.80	3	10
38750	ESENGULY	TURKMENISTAN	53.9	37.47	0	0
54342	SHENYANG	CHINA	123.5	41.73	2	5
60005	LA PALMA/AEROPUERTO	SPAIN (CANARY ISLANDS)	-17.7	28.63	1	2
60135	RABAT-SALE	MOROCCO	-6.7	34.05	4	7
60150	MEKNES	MOROCCO	-5.5	33.88	2	4
60338	MELILLA	SPAIN (CEUTA AND MELILLA)	-2.9	35.28	2	4
60715	TUNIS-CARTHAGE	TUNISIA	10.2	36.83	4	7
60765	GABES	TUNISIA	10.1	33.88	0	0
61293	KOUTIALA	MALI	-5.4	12.38	7	12
61990	PLAISANCE (MAURITIUS	MAURITIUS	57.6	-20.43	10	20
61995	VACOAS (MAURITIUS)	MAURITIUS	57.4	-20.30	6	9
64450	BRAZZAVILLE /MAYA-MA	CONGO	15.2	-4.25	36	21
71298	HARROW CDA AUTO, ONT	CANADA	-82.9	42.03	24	36
71299	KAPUSKASING CDA ON,	CANADA	-82.4	49.41	24	27
71352	ELORA RCS, ONT	CANADA	-80.4	43.65	30	31
71813	NATASHQUAN, QUE	CANADA	-61.8	50.18	51	53
80097	CUCUTA/CAMILO DAZA	COLOMBIA	-72.5	7.93	0	0
82212	FONTE BOA	BRAZIL	-66.1	-2.53	37	24
83980	BAGE	BRAZIL	-54.1	-31.33	43	23
88963	BASE ESPERANZA	STATIONS IN ANTARCTICA	-56.9	-63.40	0	0
91650	ROTUMA	FIJI	177.0	-12.50	124	34
91943	TAKAROA	FRENCH POLYNESIA	-145.0	-14.45	4	3
96163	PADANG/TABING	INDONESIA	100.3	-0.88	0	0

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Extreme Climate Monitoring

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Stations Recording Extreme Climate Conditions ---------- Period:

Stations Recording Extreme Climate Conditions (OCT. 2025)

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STATIONS IN EXTREMELY COLD CONDITION (T/SD<-1.83) (OCT. 2025)

STATIONS IN EXTREMELY WET CONDITION (QUINTILE=6) (OCT. 2025)

STATIONS IN EXTREMELY DRY CONDITION (QUINTILE=0) (OCT. 2025)

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