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HOME > World Climate > World Climate Chart > Principal Stations Reporting Extreme Climate Conditions

Principal Stations Reporting Extreme Climate Conditions ---------- Period:

The list below shows extreme monthly mean temperatures or precipitation totals reported by weatehr stations. From each 5° x 5° grid box in extreme (warm/cold and wet/dry) climate conditions, the weather station reporting the most extreme values is selected.

LIST OF PRINCIPAL STATIONS IN EXTREME CLIMATE CONDITION (AUG 2019)

Extremely High Temperature  |  Extremely Low Temperature  |  Extremely High Precipitation  |  Extremely Low Precipitation

download file ----- Download in text format
ElementDescription
TEMP.(C)Monthly mean temperature (°C)
ANOM.(C)Monthly mean temperature anomaly (°C)
ANOM*Normalized monthly mean temperature anomaly using standard deviation
PREC.(mm)Monthly precipitation total (mm)
RATIO(%)Ratio of total monthly precipitation to the climatological normal (%)
DAYSNumber of days with daily precipitation exceedfing 1 mm
The base period for climatological normal and standard deviation is 1981 – 2010.

PRINCIPAL STATIONS IN EXTREMELY WARM CONDITION (T/SD>1.83)

WMO NO.STATION NAMECOUNTRYTEMP.(C)ANOM.(C)ANOM*
03414SHAWBURY UNITED KINGD17.11.22.00
10091ARKONA GERMANY 18.91.02.00
13274BEOGRAD SERBIA 25.93.11.94
16253GRAZZANISE ITALY 26.92.52.78
16641KERKYRA (AIRPORT) GREECE 29.42.42.00
17112CANAKKALE TURKEY 27.52.21.83
20069OSTROV VIZE RUSSIAN FEDE1.21.11.83
20292GMO IM.E.K. FEDOROVARUSSIAN FEDE4.13.13.10
20674OSTROV DIKSON RUSSIAN FEDE9.33.82.24
20891HATANGA RUSSIAN FEDE15.05.63.29
21432OSTROV KOTEL'NYJ RUSSIAN FEDE6.44.42.59
23891BAJKIT RUSSIAN FEDE15.42.72.70
24125OLENEK RUSSIAN FEDE15.24.22.80
29263ENISEJSK RUSSIAN FEDE18.12.92.23
33631UZHHOROD UKRAINE 22.52.31.92
33658CHERNIVTSI UKRAINE 21.42.42.00
38687TURKMENABAT TURKMENISTAN29.32.42.40
40417K.F.I.A. (KING FAHADSAUDI ARABIA36.70.52.50
42314DIBRUGARH /MOHANBARIINDIA (STATI30.11.73.40
42410GUWAHATI INDIA (STATI31.32.14.20
42619SILCHAR INDIA (STATI30.51.32.60
43128HYDERABAD AIRPORT INDIA (STATI27.31.12.75
44277ALTAI MONGOLIA 15.82.61.86
44454KATHMANDU AIRPORT NEPAL 25.61.23.00
47035SINUIJU DEMOCRATIC P25.51.31.86
47112INCHEON REPUBLIC OF 26.92.02.22
47675OSHIMA JAPAN 27.31.62.00
48601PENANG/BAYAN LEPAS MALAYSIA (PE28.61.32.60
48698SINGAPORE/CHANGI AIRSINGAPORE 29.11.33.25
51463WU LU MU QI CHINA 24.92.22.00
52323MAZONG SHAN CHINA 21.22.32.56
52418DUNHUANG CHINA 25.62.22.75
52681MINQIN CHINA 23.71.82.00
55472XAINZA CHINA 10.71.32.17
56778KUNMING CHINA 21.31.31.86
56985MENGZI CHINA 23.91.22.00
57494WUHAN CHINA 30.41.92.38
58606NANCHANG CHINA 31.62.63.25
58968TAIBEI CHINA 30.51.31.86
59316SHANTOU CHINA 29.81.32.17
60355SKIKDA ALGERIA 28.32.42.40
60620ADRAR ALGERIA 38.81.92.38
60735KAIROUAN TUNISIA 32.32.11.91
61297SIKASSO MALI 26.21.12.75
61697CAP-SKIRRING SENEGAL 27.70.82.67
61698KOLDA SENEGAL 27.91.12.75
61901ST. HELENA IS. OCEAN ISLAND17.20.92.25
61970ILE JUAN DE NOVA OCEAN ISLAND25.91.23.00
61976SERGE-FROLOW (ILE TROCEAN ISLAND25.01.23.00
61980SAINT-DENIS/GILLOT (OCEAN ISLAND22.11.02.50
61986ST. BRANDON (RAPHAELMAURITIUS 25.11.74.25
61988RODRIGUES (POINT CANMAURITIUS 22.91.12.75
62016MISURATA LIBYA 28.60.92.25
63740JOMO KENYATTA NTERNAKENYA 20.52.62.89
63894DAR ES SALAAM INT UNITED REPUB25.01.22.40
64400POINTE-NOIRE CONGO 23.71.52.50
64458OUESSO CONGO 25.20.72.33
65352MANGO TOGO 27.21.24.00
65380TABLIGBO TOGO 26.61.53.75
65442KUMASI GHANA 25.30.92.25
65522GAOUA BURKINA FASO26.20.92.25
67005PAMANDZI (MAYOTTE) COMOROS 25.71.23.00
67095TOAMASINA MADAGASCAR 21.81.02.00
67237NAMPULA MOZAMBIQUE 22.81.52.14
68461BETHLEHEM SOUTH AFRICA12.22.72.45
70273ANCHORAGE/INT., AK UNITED STATE17.03.33.00
70308ST. PAUL ISLANDS, AKUNITED STATE11.52.12.62
70316COLD BAY, AK UNITED STATE14.12.93.62
71813NATASHQUAN, QUE CANADA 16.31.91.90
72242GALVESTON, TX. UNITED STATE31.11.72.43
72250BROWNSVILLE/INT., TXUNITED STATE31.82.14.20
72254AUSTIN/CTY, TX. UNITED STATE32.22.93.22
72263SAN ANGELO/MATHIS, UNITED STATE31.43.43.09
72270EL PASO/INT., TX. UNITED STATE30.93.63.00
72278PHOENIX/SKY HARBOR, UNITED STATE36.01.82.25
72304CAPE HATTERAS, NC. UNITED STATE27.41.42.00
72363AMARILLO/INTL., TX. UNITED STATE27.72.92.42
72386LAS VEGAS/MCCARRAN, UNITED STATE34.62.42.18
72494SAN FRANCISCO/INT., UNITED STATE20.22.23.14
72594EUREKA, CA. UNITED STATE16.62.02.00
72793SEATTLE/S.-TACOMA, UNITED STATE20.61.72.43
76225CHIHUAHUA, CHIH. MEXICO 27.52.91.93
76342MONCLOVA, COAH. MEXICO 32.83.13.88
76402CIUDAD CONSTITUCION,MEXICO 30.11.75.67
76458COLONIA JUAN CARRASCMEXICO 30.00.92.25
76539SAN LUIS POTOSI, S.MEXICO 21.72.15.25
76585MATLAPA, S.L.P. MEXICO 30.53.65.14
76644AEROP.INTERNACIONAL MEXICO 29.21.64.00
76654MANZANILLO, COL. MEXICO 29.81.33.25
76687JALAPA, VER. MEXICO 21.21.24.00
76698FELIPE CARRILLO PUERMEXICO 31.51.83.00
76848COMITAN, CHIS. MEXICO 20.81.55.00
78486SANTO DOMINGO DOMINICAN RE29.31.82.25
80001SAN ANDRES (ISLA)/SECOLOMBIA 28.90.82.67
80022CARTAGENA/RAFAEL NUNCOLOMBIA 29.31.02.50
80028BARRANQUILLA/ERNESTOCOLOMBIA 29.01.02.00
80091BARRANCABERMEJA/YARICOLOMBIA 29.41.52.14
82331MANAUS BRAZIL 29.01.51.88
82445ITAITUBA BRAZIL 28.71.02.00
82562MARABA BRAZIL 29.61.42.33
83437MONTES CLAROS BRAZIL 23.11.82.00
91165LIHUE, KAUAI, HAWAIIISLANDS IN T28.62.14.20
91285HILO HI, HAWAII ISLANDS IN T26.71.93.17
91610TARAWA KIRIBATI 29.11.12.75
91680NADI AIRPORT FIJI 24.91.72.12
91753HIHIFO (ILE WALLIS) DETACHED ISL27.71.22.40
94380GLADSTONE RADAR AUSTRALIA 20.31.52.14
96413KUCHING MALAYSIA (SA27.81.11.83
96471KOTA KINABALU MALAYSIA (SA28.30.82.67
96509TARAKAN/JUWATA INDONESIA 28.41.22.40
97014MENADO/ SAM RATULANGINDONESIA 28.11.33.25

PRINCIPAL STATIONS IN EXTREMELY COLD CONDITION (T/SD<-1.83)

WMO NO.STATION NAMECOUNTRYTEMP.(C)ANOM.(C)ANOM*
48517CHUMPHON THAILAND 26.9-0.8-2.00
54218CHIFENG CHINA 20.6-2.0-2.86
62660KARIMA SUDAN 32.3-3.0-3.33

PRINCIPAL STATIONS IN EXTREMELY WET CONDITION (QUINTILE=6)

WMO NO.STATION NAMECOUNTRYPREC.(mm)RATIO(%)DAYS
01008SVALBARD AP NORWAY 472429
01317BERGEN/FLORIDA NORWAY 39420321
03066KINLOSS UNITED KINGD11418015
03973CONNAUGHT AIRPORT IRELAND 20721225
04320DANMARKSHAVN GREENLAND 616103
08360ALICANTE/EL ALTET SPAIN 9918333
15730KURDJALI BULGARIA 1195513
28224PERM' RUSSIAN FEDE24131820
31960VLADIVOSTOK RUSSIAN FEDE52232817
36859ZHARKENT KAZAKHSTAN 483845
42452KOTA AERODROME INDIA (STATI54628326
42807KOLKATA/ALIPORE INDIA (STATI54916318
43198BELGAUM/SAMBRE INDIA (STATI68741228
43314KOZHIKODE INDIA (STATI100924426
43333PORT BLAIR INDIA (STATI105824630
43371THIRUVANANTHAPURAM INDIA (STATI38529621
43497HAMBANTOTA SRI LANKA 16535923
44294MAANTI MONGOLIA 11820610
47418KUSHIRO JAPAN 37128416
47807FUKUOKA JAPAN 49728913
48097YANGON MYANMAR 78216726
59758HAIKOU CHINA 52319713
60419CONSTANTINE ALGERIA 978365
60549MECHERIA ALGERIA 546515
60656TINDOUF ALGERIA 2613003
61024AGADEZ NIGER 13426015
61045GOURE NIGER 38829912
61285KENIEBA MALI 49616219
62640ABU HAMED SUDAN 176302
65501DORI BURKINA FASO36622717
71813NATASHQUAN, QUE CANADA 1071638
72218AUGUSTA/BUSH FIELD, UNITED STATE32829210
72344FORT SMITH/MUN., AR.UNITED STATE2974479
72456TOPEKA/MUN., KS. UNITED STATE30628212
72465GOODLAND/RENNER FIELUNITED STATE24132610
72552GRAND ISLAND/GR. IS.UNITED STATE30338514
80099ARAUCA/SANTIAGO PERECOLOMBIA 37516516
82024BOA VISTA BRAZIL 34717920
83698CAMPOS BRAZIL 712847
86360SALTO URUGUAY 1342366
89592MIRNYJ STATIONS OPE47975314

PRINCIPAL STATIONS IN EXTREMELY DRY CONDITION (QUINTILE=0)

WMO NO.STATION NAMECOUNTRYPREC.(mm)RATIO(%)DAYS
04360TASIILAQ (AMMASSALIKGREENLAND 351
07591EMBRUN FRANCE 14304
07747PERPIGNAN FRANCE 000
10379POTSDAM GERMANY 12181
11155FEUERKOGEL AUSTRIA 863312
16622THESSALONIKI (AIRPORGREECE 000
24125OLENEK RUSSIAN FEDE5112
29807ERTIS KAZAKHSTAN 4102
33036MOZYR BELARUS 34526
33506POLTAVA UKRAINE 371
42314DIBRUGARH /MOHANBARIINDIA (STATI1934711
43279CHENNAI/MINAMBAKKAM INDIA (STATI210
44207HATGAL MONGOLIA 18247
44277ALTAI MONGOLIA 372
48601PENANG/BAYAN LEPAS MALAYSIA (PE95369
48698SINGAPORE/CHANGI AIRSINGAPORE 1285
53614YINCHUAN CHINA 371
57494WUHAN CHINA 14114
61697CAP-SKIRRING SENEGAL 2515116
68816CAPE TOWN INTNL. AIRSOUTH AFRICA27357
68828GEORGE AIRPORT SOUTH AFRICA230
70273ANCHORAGE/INT., AK UNITED STATE110
70326KING SALMON, AK UNITED STATE17234
70361YAKUTAT, AK UNITED STATE2785
76548TAMPICO, TAMPS MEXICO 421
76903TAPACHULA, CHIS MEXICO 2186418
78486SANTO DOMINGO DOMINICAN RE763911
80001SAN ANDRES (ISLA)/SECOLOMBIA 67269
80214IBAGUE/PERALES COLOMBIA 110
83897FLORIANOPOLIS BRAZIL 673
85141RURRENABAQUE BOLIVIA 000
85629CURICO CHILE 563
85766VALDIVIA CHILE 974013
85799PUERTO MONTT CHILE 875215
87640BOLIVAR AERO ARGENTINA 000
87641AZUL AERO ARGENTINA 000
93994RAOUL ISLAND AWS NEW ZEALAND 652
95527MOREE AERO AUSTRALIA 000
95719DUBBO AIRPORT AWS AUSTRALIA 7203
96449MIRI MALAYSIA (SA351510
 

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