| Type | Area | Remarks |
| 1 | Cold | From the central part of Central Siberia to the southwestern part of Eastern Siberia |
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| 2 | Heavy Rain | The Philippines |
- It was reported that heavy rains caused at least 40 fatalities in the Philippines (European Commission).
|
| 3 | Wet | From the southern part of Central Siberia to the southeastern part of Western Siberia |
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| 4 | Cold | From the southern part of Central Asia to the northwestern part of South Asia |
- It was reported that a cold wave caused at least 70 fatalities in Afghanistan (European Commission).
|
| 5 | Wet | Central Saudi Arabia |
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| 6 | Dry | From southwestern Russia to the northwestern Middle East |
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| 7 | Wet | From northeastern to central Europe |
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| 8 | Wet | From southern Norway to northern Germany |
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| 9 | Warm | From central Europe to the northwestern Middle East |
- The monthly mean temperature in Turkey was the second highest on record for January since 1971 (Turkish State Meteorological Service).
|
| 10 | Cyclone | Madagascar |
- It was reported that Cyclone "CHENESO" caused at least 30 fatalities in Madagascar (European Commission).
|
| 11 | Warm | From northwestern to central Canada |
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| 12 | Wet | The northern and eastern USA |
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| 13 | Warm | From southeastern Canada to central Mexico |
- The monthly mean temperatures in the northeastern USA was the second highest on record for January since 1895 (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the USA).
|
| 14 | Wet | Northern Colombia |
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| 15 | Warm | In and around northern Argentina |
- The monthly mean temperature in Argentina was the highest on record for January since 1961 (National Meteorological Service of Argentina).
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| 16 | Cold | From the Australian side of Antarctica to the South Pole |
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